TimeHunter Encyclopedia

Watch Glossary

Explore essential terminology from movements and complications to collector language, materials and finishing.

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20 terms
Movements

Calibre

The specific design or model designation of a watch movement.

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Complications

Cam Chronograph

A chronograph controlled by a cam-and-lever mechanism rather than a column wheel.

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Case

Caseback

The rear cover of the watch case, either solid or transparent.

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Materials

Ceramic

A hard, scratch-resistant material often used for bezels and cases.

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Dial

Chapter Ring

A circular scale around the dial carrying minute or hour markings.

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Certification

Chronometer

A movement or watch certified to meet defined precision standards.

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Technical

Chronometric Performance

The overall precision and stability of a timekeeping movement.

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Movements

Co-Axial Escapement

An escapement architecture designed to reduce sliding friction and improve long-term stability.

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Market

Collector Premium

Additional value created by rarity, provenance, condition or desirability.

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Complications

Column Wheel

A rotating control component used in higher-end chronograph mechanisms.

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Complications

Complication

Any watch function beyond the basic display of hours, minutes and seconds.

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Certification

COSC

The Swiss Official Chronometer Testing Institute, known for certifying movement accuracy.

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Case

Crown

The external control used to wind the watch and adjust its settings.

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Case

Crystal

The transparent cover protecting the dial, commonly made from sapphire, mineral glass or acrylic.

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Craftsmanship

Côtes de Genève

Decorative parallel wave stripes applied to movement components.

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Watch Glossary